HOMILY DELIVERED BY
THE REVEREND DR. HAROLD T. LEWIS, RECTOR
CALVARY EPISCOPAL CHURCH, PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA
ON THE FIFTH SUNDAY IN LENT
2 APRIL 2006
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- "Sir, we wish to see Jesus." (John 12:21)
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- Most of us, from time to time, are approached by our friends
--- or even passing acquaintances --- who ask us if we would
function as an intermediary between them and somebody famous
or important. People ask me, for example, if I would put in
a good word for them to Archbishop Tutu or his successor, Archbishop
Ndungane. And my jock friends, after they get over the shock
of learning that I am good friends with Dwight White, unabashedly
ask if I could possibly procure an autograph --- presumably for
their child or grandchild (but I wonder). In 1969, after my
first year in seminary, I spent the summer in England doing clinical
pastoral education at a mental hospital there, and my bishop
dispatched me with letters of introduction to the Archbishops
of Canterbury and York, and the Dean of Westminster. I took
my letter to the Archbishop of Canterbury to his London residence,
presented it with my card, and behold! Three days later I received
an invitation from Archbishop Ramsay's chaplain summoning me
to Lambeth Palace! (As you can see, having "played the
palace" at an early age, my symptoms of delusion of grandeur
are not of recent origin.)
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- In today's Gospel, we see the who-you-know game at work.
Some Greeks had come to Jerusalem to worship. They are eager
to meet Jesus. News of his most spectacular miracle, the raising
of Lazarus from the dead, was being circulated around the countryside,
and these Greeks, known for their keen intellect and inquiring
minds ("who want to know") want to make the acquaintance
of this miracle-worker, prophet and preacher. But these Hellenic
visitors, aware of Jesus' renown, reason that their chances of
meeting him were somewhere between slim and none, so they elect
to approach him through an intermediary, one of the disciples.
But they did not choose just any disciple. They chose Philip,
one of the two disciples with a Greek name. They figured Philip
would take care of his homeboys and provide an entrée
to the Master.
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- But Philip, as we have observed recently, wasn't long on
self-confidence. He considered himself a junior partner at best,
so he passes the request on to Andrew, the other disciple with
a Greek name, and together, they convey the Greeks' request to
Jesus. And just as Michael Ramsey, the hundredth archbishop
of Canterbury deigned to grant an audience to a seminarian of
no consequence from Brooklyn, New York, so did our Lord Jesus
Christ grant an audience --- of sorts, to the inquiring Greeks.
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- But there was one difference. I was elated, honored, and
transfixed by my audience. Michael Ramsey, in his voluminous
purple cassock, was larger than life, with eyebrows even bushier
than those of a certain local lesser prelate! Although we engaged
in only a few minutes of small talk, that archiepiscopal conversation
was, to me, impressionable Anglophile that I was --- did I say
was? --- the Discourse of the Century! But the Greeks
must have been disappointed with their audience. They expected
to be ushered into the presence of royalty. They expected a glorious,
majestic personage. They were ready to bow and scrape, to bask
in the presence of greatness, to hang onto Jesus' every word!
Jesus, at long last, would, through these Greek seekers, reveal
his glory to the Gentiles. This is a Cecil B. DeMille moment.
Lights, action, camera! Jesus' announcement only enhances their
expectation: "The hour has come," he proclaims, "for
the Son of God to be glorified." How would that happen?
asked the Greeks to themselves. Some great theophany? Some sound
and light show? Surely it would be an event at least as dramatic
as the Transfiguration. But no, Jesus describes his glory like
this: "Truly, truly, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat
falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies
it bears much fruit."
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- "Excuse me?" gasp the Greeks. "We couldn't
have heard it right. Jesus must have got his signals crossed.
This is not at all what we expected." But Jesus, clearly,
knew exactly what he was talking about. He can't flub these lines;
these are the words of his last public discourse recorded by
John. You see, we praise God as the glorious one who is high,
exalted, and lifted up. But Jesus speaks of divine glory as a
seed falling to earth, dying. Jesus' glory is not in his exaltation,
it is in his humiliation. "Although he was a Son,"
the Epistle to the Hebrews reminds us, "he learned obedience
through what he suffered." Or as St. Paul instructs the
Philippians: "The divine nature was his from the first;
yet he did not think to snatch at equality with God, but made
himself nothing, assuming the nature of a slave. Bearing the
human likeness, revealed in human shape, he humbled himself,
and in obedience accepted even death -- death on a cross."
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- Do we wish to see Jesus? If we do, we must be willing to
accept a few paradoxical guidelines. First, if we wish to see
Jesus, we must understand that we will achieve life through death.
And I think you know me and my theology well enough to know that
I am not preaching a pie-in-the-sky-by-and-by religion. I am
not suggesting for a moment, that you must wait to die and go
to heaven, in order to cash in on all the goodies. No, our Lord
said "You shall have life and have it abundantly,"
and I think that he had in mind life on earth as well as life
in heaven. No, you don't have to die a physical death. But you
do have to die to self. "He who loves his life loses it,
and he who hates his life in this world will keep it for eternal
life." When we are caught up in our own sense of importance;
when we subscribe to a belief in the unholy trinity of me, myself
and I, we court disaster. It is when we open ourselves to the
needs of others, it is when we exercise a servant ministry, that
we begin to find the meaning of life.
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- "Except a grain of wheat fall into the earth and die,"
Jesus says. This is the way a seed sprouts. It loses its identity
and then comes really alive. Jesus would prove this once and
for all on Calvary, but suggests that in our earthly pilgrimage,
we must be about the business (in the words of yet another one
of he rector's favorite hymns they took out of the Hymnal) of
"toiling up new Calvaries ever, with the cross that turns
not back."
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- Do we wish to see Jesus? If we do, we must understand that
we will achieve gain through loss. Did you remember the words
of Isaac Watts' beautiful hymn? "My richest gain I count
but loss/ and pour contempt on all my pride." Those words
too often fall on the deaf ears of a microwave society that wants
instant results, instant returns on our emotional as well as
financial investments.
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- Do we wish to see Jesus? If we do, we must understand that
we will achieve victory through defeat. How often have experienced
a tremendous disappointment, a devastating blow, only to discover
later that the Lord who closed a door then opens a window?
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- Sometimes we never see Jesus, we never meet Jesus, and sometimes
even the church herself seems to keep us at a distance from him.
There is a story about a newly-minted priest who spent the first
few months of his ministry straightening out all the heresy and
bad beliefs he had found among his people. He transcribed his
seminary notes into pedantic sermons, expounding on this and
that theology, this and that doctrine of the Atonement, and the
latest news about the Dead Sea Scrolls. Finally, a member of
the altar guild was dispatched to the pulpit just before the
service, where she placed a sign on top of his sermon, which
simply said, "Sir, we wish to see Jesus."
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- Sometimes the church provides us with a mode for escape,
in which we get so tied up and distracted in our personal devotions
that we lose sight of the object of that devotion: Eighty years
ago, a famous Anglo-Catholic bishop warned his congregation:
"You cannot claim to worship Jesus in the Tabernacle, if
you do not pity Jesus in the slums. . . It is folly -- it is
madness -- to suppose that you can worship Jesus in the Sacraments
and Jesus on the throne of glory, when you are sweating him in
the souls and bodies of his children."
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- We all seek our personal Jesus. The Greeks wanted a philosopher,
others a magician, still others an emperor. Some today, believing
that they were made in God's image, wish to return the compliment,
and fashion Jesus into a warmonger, a misogynist, a racist or
a homophobe. Let's just take Jesus at his word: "Whoever
serves me must follow me, and where I am, there will my servant
be also." We must be willing, then, to find Jesus in a
trench in the Iraqi war as well as in a trough in Bethlehem,
in a garbage dump in a South American barrio as well as on the
Mount of Olives, in a crack house as well as this beautiful house
of prayer.
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- Let us pray:
O shame to us who rest content while lust and greed for gain,
In street and shop and tenement wring gold from human pain,
And bitter lips in blind despair cry, "Christ hath died
in vain."
- Give us, O God, the strength to build the city that hath
stood
Too long a dream, whose laws are love, whose crown is servanthood,
And where the sun that shineth is God's grace for human good.
(The Hymnal 1982, 582)
Amen.